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 <title>Oil</title>
 <link>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/oil</link>
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 <title>US Sets Crude Oil Exports set Record in 2022</title>
 <link>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/content/007787-us-sets-crude-oil-exports-set-record-2022</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;According to the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=56020&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;US Energy Information Administration&lt;/a&gt; (EIA), the United States exported a record 3.6 million barrels&lt;!--break--&gt; of crude oil per day in 2022, a 22 percent increase from 2021. According to the EIA:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;“Since early 2022, trade patterns have shifted because of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and the ensuing Western sanctions of Russia’s crude oil exports. Prior to 2022, OECD Europe had been the largest regional importer of Russia’s crude oil, receiving 2.3 million b/d from Russia in 2021.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Less crude oil was exported to India and China from the United States in 2022 than in 2021 because the two countries imported more discounted crude oil from Russia. India was the largest export destination of U.S. crude oil exports in 2021; China had been in 2020. Decreased demand for U.S. crude oil exports to India and China was more than offset by increased demand from other destinations, particularly in Europe.”
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;hr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 12px;&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; width=&quot;50px&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;Wendell Cox is principal of &lt;em&gt;Demographia&lt;/em&gt;, an international public policy firm located in the St. Louis metropolitan area. He is a founding senior fellow at the &lt;a href=&quot;https://urbanreforminstitute.org/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Urban Reform Institute&lt;/a&gt;, Houston, a Senior Fellow with the &lt;a href=&quot;https://fcpp.org/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Frontier Centre for Public Policy&lt;/a&gt; in Winnipeg and a member of the Advisory Board of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chapman.edu/wilkinson/research-centers/demographics-policy/index.aspx&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Center for Demographics and Policy at Chapman University&lt;/a&gt; in Orange, California. He has served as a visiting professor at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnam.fr/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Conservatoire National des Arts et Metiers&lt;/a&gt; in Paris. His principal interests are economics, poverty alleviation, demographics, urban policy and transport. He is co-author of the annual &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.demographia.com/dhi.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Demographia International Housing Affordability Survey&lt;/a&gt; and author of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.demographia.com/db-worldua.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Demographia World Urban Areas&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Mayor Tom Bradley appointed him to three terms on the Los Angeles County Transportation Commission (1977-1985) and Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich appointed him to the Amtrak Reform Council, to complete the unexpired term of New Jersey Governor Christine Todd Whitman (1999-2002). He is author of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0595399487?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=newgeogrcom-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=390957&amp;amp;creativeASIN=0595399487&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;War on the Dream: How Anti-Sprawl Policy Threatens the Quality of Life&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://demographia.com/towardmoreprosperous.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener&quot;&gt;Toward More Prosperous Cities: A Framing Essay on Urban Areas, Transport, Planning and the Dimensions of Sustainability&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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 <comments>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/content/007787-us-sets-crude-oil-exports-set-record-2022#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/eia">EIA</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/oil">Oil</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/us-exports">us exports</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/us-oil-exports">us oil exports</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 31 Mar 2023 10:05:11 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Wendell Cox</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7787 at https://ipv6.newgeography.com</guid>
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 <title>Top Producer US Exports Oil to United Arab Emirates</title>
 <link>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/content/005877-top-producer-us-exports-oil-united-arab-emirates</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;For the first time, oil has been exported from the United States to the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The UAE has been one of the world’s leading producers of oil, which has financed the urban centers of Dubai and Abu Dhabi, with their spectacular architecture. This is an indication of the rise over the past decade of the United States as a fossil fuel producer. The US Energy Information Administration indicates that the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php?id=709&amp;amp;t=6\&quot;&gt;US has reclaimed the crown as the world’s largest producer&lt;/a&gt;, regaining the position lost in the 1970s tumultuous oil embargo. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-02-06/u-s-oil-heads-to-middle-east-in-latest-sign-of-shale-s-spread&quot;&gt;More inforrmation here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/content/005877-top-producer-us-exports-oil-united-arab-emirates#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/economics">Economics</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/energy">energy</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/oil">Oil</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/uae">UAE</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2018 19:36:43 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Wendell Cox</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">5877 at https://ipv6.newgeography.com</guid>
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 <title>Governments’ Oil Windfall</title>
 <link>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/content/004836-governments-oil-windfall</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;We are reading a lot about the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.usatoday.com/story/money/business/2014/11/09/gas-prices-boost-consumer-spending/18663989/&quot;&gt;windfall  coming to consumers&lt;/a&gt; due to falling gas prices now that oil is under  $50/barrel. But cheap energy also represents a windfall for governments,  including &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.newgeography.com/content/00905-the-next-global-financial-crisis-public-debt&quot;&gt;governments&lt;/a&gt; who are hard pressed for cash. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The US uses nearly 20% of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eia.gov&quot;&gt;world&amp;rsquo;s  energy consumption&lt;/a&gt; every year. That spending includes households,  businesses, industries and governments. Households in the US spend &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.cfm?id=9831&quot;&gt;nearly $450 billion  on gasoline&lt;/a&gt; alone to fuel their 2.28 vehicles. Energy for transportation represents  about 50% of US consumer spending on average and climbs to nearly 70% in the  summer when there is more driving. Governments spend money on gasoline, too.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Not just the federal government, but government at every  level – federal, state, county, city – all of which have fleets of cars and  trucks that use gasoline.  We could not  locate data on fuel spending by state governments for either gasoline or  heating/cooling. The Bureau of Economic Analysis tables lump spending at gas  stations in with &amp;ldquo;Other retail&amp;rdquo; which includes furniture and appliance stores  and places like home depot. We did locate the numbers of cars owned by  governments and police. Governments in the United States own about 1.5% of all  vehicles on the road. That includes military vehicles, cars and trucks owned by  the federal, state, county and local government plus police vehicles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.newgeography.com/files/govt-oil-windfall.png&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  Data is from &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.rita.dot.gov&quot;&gt;www.rita.dot.gov&lt;/a&gt;, sourced as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.automotive-fleet.com&quot;&gt;www.automotive-fleet.com&lt;/a&gt; as of Nov 26, 2013.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Whether we extrapolate from the number of vehicles and use  the &amp;ldquo;per car&amp;rdquo; savings estimates or estimate the savings based on the  governments&amp;rsquo; share of vehicle ownership, we guess that governments across the  US will be sharing in at least $1 billion this year. And that is just on  gasoline alone. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They could also be saving on heating bills for real  property. The Federal government alone owns almost &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-12-645&quot;&gt;400,000 buildings&lt;/a&gt; located  throughout the country. According to the Consortium for Science, Policy and  Outcomes at Arizona State University, the US Federal government spends up to  $610 billion annually on energy consumption. Every 1% drop in the prices could  mean a $6 billion windfall for Uncle Sam.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Don&amp;rsquo;t be surprised if he expands spending instead of using  the savings to reduce the national debt or to balance a budget.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>https://ipv6.newgeography.com/content/004836-governments-oil-windfall#comments</comments>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/energy">energy</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/government">government</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/oil">Oil</category>
 <category domain="https://ipv6.newgeography.com/category/blog-topics/transportation">transportation</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2015 17:11:09 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Susanne Trimbath</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4836 at https://ipv6.newgeography.com</guid>
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